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symtable.py
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"""Interface to the compiler's internal symbol tables"""
import _symtable
from _symtable import USE, DEF_GLOBAL, DEF_LOCAL, DEF_PARAM, \
DEF_STAR, DEF_DOUBLESTAR, DEF_INTUPLE, DEF_FREE, \
DEF_FREE_GLOBAL, DEF_FREE_CLASS, DEF_IMPORT, DEF_BOUND, \
OPT_IMPORT_STAR, OPT_EXEC, OPT_BARE_EXEC
import weakref
__all__ = ["symtable", "SymbolTable", "newSymbolTable", "Class",
"Function", "Symbol"]
def symtable(code, filename, compile_type):
raw = _symtable.symtable(code, filename, compile_type)
for top in raw.itervalues():
if top.name == 'top':
break
return newSymbolTable(top, filename)
class SymbolTableFactory:
def __init__(self):
self.__memo = weakref.WeakValueDictionary()
def new(self, table, filename):
if table.type == _symtable.TYPE_FUNCTION:
return Function(table, filename)
if table.type == _symtable.TYPE_CLASS:
return Class(table, filename)
return SymbolTable(table, filename)
def __call__(self, table, filename):
key = table, filename
obj = self.__memo.get(key, None)
if obj is None:
obj = self.__memo[key] = self.new(table, filename)
return obj
newSymbolTable = SymbolTableFactory()
def is_free(flags):
if (flags & (USE | DEF_FREE)) \
and (flags & (DEF_LOCAL | DEF_PARAM | DEF_GLOBAL)):
return True
if flags & DEF_FREE_CLASS:
return True
return False
class SymbolTable:
def __init__(self, raw_table, filename):
self._table = raw_table
self._filename = filename
self._symbols = {}
def __repr__(self):
if self.__class__ == SymbolTable:
kind = ""
else:
kind = "%s " % self.__class__.__name__
if self._table.name == "global":
return "<%sSymbolTable for module %s>" % (kind, self._filename)
else:
return "<%sSymbolTable for %s in %s>" % (kind, self._table.name,
self._filename)
def get_type(self):
if self._table.type == _symtable.TYPE_MODULE:
return "module"
if self._table.type == _symtable.TYPE_FUNCTION:
return "function"
if self._table.type == _symtable.TYPE_CLASS:
return "class"
assert self._table.type in (1, 2, 3), \
"unexpected type: %s" % self._table.type
def get_id(self):
return self._table.id
def get_name(self):
return self._table.name
def get_lineno(self):
return self._table.lineno
def is_optimized(self):
return bool(self._table.type == _symtable.TYPE_FUNCTION
and not self._table.optimized)
def is_nested(self):
return bool(self._table.nested)
def has_children(self):
return bool(self._table.children)
def has_exec(self):
"""Return true if the scope uses exec"""
return bool(self._table.optimized & (OPT_EXEC | OPT_BARE_EXEC))
def has_import_star(self):
"""Return true if the scope uses import *"""
return bool(self._table.optimized & OPT_IMPORT_STAR)
def get_identifiers(self):
return self._table.symbols.keys()
def lookup(self, name):
sym = self._symbols.get(name)
if sym is None:
flags = self._table.symbols[name]
namespaces = self.__check_children(name)
sym = self._symbols[name] = Symbol(name, flags, namespaces)
return sym
def get_symbols(self):
return [self.lookup(ident) for ident in self.get_identifiers()]
def __check_children(self, name):
return [newSymbolTable(st, self._filename)
for st in self._table.children
if st.name == name]
def get_children(self):
return [newSymbolTable(st, self._filename)
for st in self._table.children]
class Function(SymbolTable):
# Default values for instance variables
__params = None
__locals = None
__frees = None
__globals = None
def __idents_matching(self, test_func):
return tuple([ident for ident in self.get_identifiers()
if test_func(self._table.symbols[ident])])
def get_parameters(self):
if self.__params is None:
self.__params = self.__idents_matching(lambda x:x & DEF_PARAM)
return self.__params
def get_locals(self):
if self.__locals is None:
self.__locals = self.__idents_matching(lambda x:x & DEF_BOUND)
return self.__locals
def get_globals(self):
if self.__globals is None:
glob = DEF_GLOBAL | DEF_FREE_GLOBAL
self.__globals = self.__idents_matching(lambda x:x & glob)
return self.__globals
def get_frees(self):
if self.__frees is None:
self.__frees = self.__idents_matching(is_free)
return self.__frees
class Class(SymbolTable):
__methods = None
def get_methods(self):
if self.__methods is None:
d = {}
for st in self._table.children:
d[st.name] = 1
self.__methods = tuple(d)
return self.__methods
class Symbol:
def __init__(self, name, flags, namespaces=None):
self.__name = name
self.__flags = flags
self.__namespaces = namespaces or ()
def __repr__(self):
return "<symbol '%s'>" % self.__name
def get_name(self):
return self.__name
def is_referenced(self):
return bool(self.__flags & _symtable.USE)
def is_parameter(self):
return bool(self.__flags & DEF_PARAM)
def is_global(self):
return bool((self.__flags & DEF_GLOBAL)
or (self.__flags & DEF_FREE_GLOBAL))
def is_vararg(self):
return bool(self.__flags & DEF_STAR)
def is_keywordarg(self):
return bool(self.__flags & DEF_DOUBLESTAR)
def is_local(self):
return bool(self.__flags & DEF_BOUND)
def is_free(self):
if (self.__flags & (USE | DEF_FREE)) \
and (self.__flags & (DEF_LOCAL | DEF_PARAM | DEF_GLOBAL)):
return True
if self.__flags & DEF_FREE_CLASS:
return True
return False
def is_imported(self):
return bool(self.__flags & DEF_IMPORT)
def is_assigned(self):
return bool(self.__flags & DEF_LOCAL)
def is_in_tuple(self):
return bool(self.__flags & DEF_INTUPLE)
def is_namespace(self):
"""Returns true if name binding introduces new namespace.
If the name is used as the target of a function or class
statement, this will be true.
Note that a single name can be bound to multiple objects. If
is_namespace() is true, the name may also be bound to other
objects, like an int or list, that does not introduce a new
namespace.
"""
return bool(self.__namespaces)
def get_namespaces(self):
"""Return a list of namespaces bound to this name"""
return self.__namespaces
def get_namespace(self):
"""Returns the single namespace bound to this name.
Raises ValueError if the name is bound to multiple namespaces.
"""
if len(self.__namespaces) != 1:
raise ValueError, "name is bound to multiple namespaces"
return self.__namespaces[0]
if __name__ == "__main__":
import os, sys
src = open(sys.argv[0]).read()
mod = symtable(src, os.path.split(sys.argv[0])[1], "exec")
for ident in mod.get_identifiers():
info = mod.lookup(ident)
print info, info.is_local(), info.is_namespace()